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Εκδήλωση για τα 30 χρόνια Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας με ομιλητή τον Υπουργό Εξωτερικών της Κύπρου Γιώργου Ιακώβου</text>
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                <text>1544 μ.Χ</text>
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                    <text>cyprus

www.cypruslefkosia.com

Churches – Inside the Wall

Music and Theatre

• St Ioannis Cathedral Church was built in 1662 by Archbishop Nikiforos. The
recently restored 18th century frescoes recreate scenes from the Holy Bible
and the discovery of Apostle Varnavas’ tomb in Salamina.

Lefkosia has long been a cultural beacon, with music, theatre, visual and traditional arts highlighting the
cultural wealth of the Cypriot people. Visitors can enjoy a wide variety of exceptional musical and theatrical
events, organized either by the municipality or independent organizations.

• St. Kassianos holds the silver helmet that is believed to have been used by the
saint, as well as an early print of John the Baptist’s gospel. It is decorated with
gold and was printed in Venice in 1781 in Greek.

• THOC (Theatrical Organization of Cyprus) was founded in 1971 and is a member of the European Theatre
Convention. It hosts a wide variety of theatre shows on a regular basis at the Latsia Municipal Theatre, Nea
Skini and Theatro Ena.

• Panagia Chrysaliniotissa is dedicated to the Holy Mary, taking the name from
her gold-decorated icon in the church. It is the oldest Byzantine church in
Lefkosia and was built by the empress Eleni Paleologou. It is noted for its vast
collection of rare and ancient icons.

• Skali Aglantzias is a multifunctional space in the Scali area of Aglantzia. It is made up of an open – air square,
amphitheatre, exhibition space, restaurant &amp; bar. It hosts many shows, concerts and cultural events.

• Phaneromeni was built in 1872 next to an ancient Orthodox nunnery and is
the largest church inside the walls. The marble mausoleum located east of
the church contains the remains of bishops and other clerics that were
executed by the Turks in 1821.
• Trypiotis Church was built in 1695 and is dedicated to the Archangel Michael.
It has an impressive interior and its temple is decorated with gold and silver.

• The Satirical Theatre of Cyprus was founded in October 1983 by actor and director Vladimiros Kafkaridis. It
is the first Free Theatre to be supported financially by the government. It is also the only drama school in
Cyprus.
• Strovolos Municipal Theatre is located in the municipality’s main avenue. It has hosted many charitable,
cultural and educational events, as well as theatre shows, concerts, operas, ballets both of national and
international standing.
• Notable cultural events are also frequently hosted by the Ammochostos Gate Cultural Centre, the Municipal
Arts Centre, the Municipal Centre of Contemporary Social and Cultural Services and many others.

Local Markets
Whilst wondering through the streets of Lefkosia, one will inevitably come across
a traditional local market. The markets of St. Anthony, the Constanza Bastion and
others are genuine examples of past times. Pleasurable travails through the
colours and scents evoked from foods on display take you back to a time where
‘fresh’ foods really were just that and handicraft goods were made by real hands.

Lefkosia. City of the centuries.

Traditional Cuisine
Cyprus is renowned for its traditional Mediterranean cuisine. Rich in flavours,
colours and presentation, it combines elements of Greece, the West and the Middle
East to create a culinary experience that seduces the senses. Lefkosia is full of
restaurants, kitchens and tavernas in which you may sample traditional Cyprus
mezze, fresh fish and seafood and other local delicacies; whatever dish you choose,
it will be full of flavour and served with a warm Cyprus smile.

• Missirikos Church is a Medieval Christian Orthodox that was converted into a
mosque following the Ottoman’s conquest of Cyprus in 1571. It is a Frankish
building with byzantine gothic and Italian Renaissance architectural
elements. It was named in honour of the Frankish king of Cyprus, Erik the
Second.
• The Catholic Church of the Holy Cross can be found by Paphos Gate, in Old
Lefkosia. It was built in 1902, replacing an older church that dated back to
1642. Like the present – day model, this church was dedicated to the Holy
Cross and functioned until the 19th century.

Lefkosia Tourism Company

For more information tel: 22889600,
www.cypruslefkosia.com

With the support of the Cyprus Tourism Organisation

ONGOING EXPERIENCE
Lefkosia Tourism Company

�Lefkosia has been the capital of Cyprus for the past 1,000 years. The city however,
dates back to the Bronze Age when it was a renown cultural and commercial centre.
With 228,000 inhabitants and seven municipalities, Lefkosia is a city of two aspects;
the old, ancient town that is encircled by protective Venetian walls and the modern
city, with its contemporary architecture, shopping malls and stores. Old and New
Town are linked by Eleftheria (Freedom) Square, famous for the meetings and
events it hosts. Visitors of Lefkosia have much to experience, both in the city and its
outskirts, from historical museums and archaeological points of interest, Byzantine
churches and cultural centres to its fantastic markets and unique cuisine. “Magic”
is but one way in which to describe the Lefkosia experience.

Archaeological landmarks and sights – City
• The Lefkosia Walls were built by the Franks in the 16th century after the Lusignan kings
arrived in Cyprus. The Venetians however, realized that the walls did not offer adequate
protection from invaders and tore them down, building the walls that remain until present
day. The Ottomans repaired the walls and covered them with stones during their occupation
of Lefkosia. Until today, they are the most well – preserved construction in the city.
• The Omerie Baths were built during the 16th century as a gift to the city of Lefkosia by
Lala Moustafa Pasa and were dedicated to Khalif Omer. These have now been restored
and are fully operational.
• The Omerie Mosque was originally an Augustinian church run by monks and was dedicated
to the Holy Mary. It was built in the 14th century and was converted into a mosque by Mustafa
Pasa in 1571, as he claimed that the Church was built on the spot where Khalif Omer rested.
• The Bayraktari Mosque is located by the Constanza Bastion, where a Turkish soldier laid
to rest the remains of Ottomans that fell during the city’s siege in 1571.
• The Cyprus Handicraft Centre houses a permanent exhibition of authentic, traditional
works of handicraft, alongside more contemporary examples. There are also
experimental workshops for embroidering, weaving, woodworks, ceramics, metalwork
and costume making.

Lefkosia Walks
There are three routes one can follow; Chrysaliniotissa and Kaimakli, Inside the Walls
and Outside the Walls. These walks are offered by the Lefkosia Municipality free of
charge and are led by tour guides. They begin and end at the Information Office of the
Cyprus Tourism Organization (CTO) in Laiki Geitonia, 11 Aristokyprou Street (east of
Eleftheria Square), TEL: 22 674 264

Archaeological landmarks and sights
- countryside
• The Royal Tombs of Tamassos (Politiko Village) can be found in an area
that was considered an important kingdom in ancient times and was rich
in bronze reserves. Excavations revealed the Royal Tombs, bronze
workshops and the sanctuary of Aphrodite – Astartis.
•The Holy Monastery of St. Heraklidou (Politiko Village) holds the
remains of the saint that it is named after.
• Holy Mary of Chrysospiliotissa (close to Deftera village) is a church built
in the form of a catacomb whose design dates back to the earlier built
Christianity. The church was built out of a cave, hence the name
“Chrysospilliotissa” (meaning “golden cave”).
• The village of Phikardou was abandoned in the 19th century. However, it
is considered an important historical landmark, as the local
architectural style has been preserved to a high standard with many of
the homes being built in the 16th century. Phikardou was awarded the
Europa Nostra award in 1987.
• The Holy Monastery of Machairas is one of the oldest and most
important monasteries in Cyprus. It was established in 1148 by two
monks, when they discovered an icon of the Holy Mary in a nearby cave.
• Ancient Idallion, an area that flourished between 5th - 8th century B.C,
was the setting for the death of Adonis, lover of the goddess Aphrodite,
at the hands of Aris, god of war.
• The Holy Church of St. Varnavas and St. Idallion (Peristerona Village) is
an excellent example of early Byzantine Cypriot architecture. It was built
either in the 9th – 10th century.
• The Holy Monastery of Archangel Michael is a Byzantine monastery that
was founded by Archbishop Nikoforos; his tomb is located in the
church’s ante - chapel. The shrine dates back to 1650.

Museums
Lefkosia has many noteworthy museums that highlight the vast and varied richness of Cypriot culture through
the centuries. The most important include:
• The Cyprus Museum is the largest museum in Cyprus. Here, one may observe the evolution of Cypriot civilization
from the Neolithic period until the first Byzantine period (7th century A.D)
• The Archbishop Makarios III Cultural Foundation – Byzantine Museum and Art Rooms is home to the richest
collection of Byzantine art in Cyprus with more than 200 icons from 9th - 19th century on display, in addition to
some spectacular mosaics from the 6th century. Also on display are Western European pieces, dating back to the
Renaissance Period until present day, as well as Greek and Cypriot artists’ work.
• Agia Varvara – First Industrial Museum houses the last remaining workshop from the first Industrial Era, where
homes and work areas met under one roof. It displays equipment dating back to 1920, including a flour mill, an
olive crusher and a grape crusher.
Other museums worth visiting include: the Ethnographic Museum of Cyprus, the National Struggle Museum, the
Hatzigeorgaki Kornessiou Manor Ethnological Museum, the Leventio City Museum of Lefkosia, the Cyprus
Museum of Natural History, the Cyprus Police Museum, the Cyprus Coin Museum, the George and Nefeli
Chiapra Pieridi Museum, the Classic Motorcycle Museum, the Idalion Museum and many others.

�Lefkosia has been the capital of Cyprus for the past 1,000 years. The city however,
dates back to the Bronze Age when it was a renown cultural and commercial centre.
With 228,000 inhabitants and seven municipalities, Lefkosia is a city of two aspects;
the old, ancient town that is encircled by protective Venetian walls and the modern
city, with its contemporary architecture, shopping malls and stores. Old and New
Town are linked by Eleftheria (Freedom) Square, famous for the meetings and
events it hosts. Visitors of Lefkosia have much to experience, both in the city and its
outskirts, from historical museums and archaeological points of interest, Byzantine
churches and cultural centres to its fantastic markets and unique cuisine. “Magic”
is but one way in which to describe the Lefkosia experience.

Archaeological landmarks and sights – City
• The Lefkosia Walls were built by the Franks in the 16th century after the Lusignan kings
arrived in Cyprus. The Venetians however, realized that the walls did not offer adequate
protection from invaders and tore them down, building the walls that remain until present
day. The Ottomans repaired the walls and covered them with stones during their occupation
of Lefkosia. Until today, they are the most well – preserved construction in the city.
• The Omerie Baths were built during the 16th century as a gift to the city of Lefkosia by
Lala Moustafa Pasa and were dedicated to Khalif Omer. These have now been restored
and are fully operational.
• The Omerie Mosque was originally an Augustinian church run by monks and was dedicated
to the Holy Mary. It was built in the 14th century and was converted into a mosque by Mustafa
Pasa in 1571, as he claimed that the Church was built on the spot where Khalif Omer rested.
• The Bayraktari Mosque is located by the Constanza Bastion, where a Turkish soldier laid
to rest the remains of Ottomans that fell during the city’s siege in 1571.
• The Cyprus Handicraft Centre houses a permanent exhibition of authentic, traditional
works of handicraft, alongside more contemporary examples. There are also
experimental workshops for embroidering, weaving, woodworks, ceramics, metalwork
and costume making.

Lefkosia Walks
There are three routes one can follow; Chrysaliniotissa and Kaimakli, Inside the Walls
and Outside the Walls. These walks are offered by the Lefkosia Municipality free of
charge and are led by tour guides. They begin and end at the Information Office of the
Cyprus Tourism Organization (CTO) in Laiki Geitonia, 11 Aristokyprou Street (east of
Eleftheria Square), TEL: 22 674 264

Archaeological landmarks and sights
- countryside
• The Royal Tombs of Tamassos (Politiko Village) can be found in an area
that was considered an important kingdom in ancient times and was rich
in bronze reserves. Excavations revealed the Royal Tombs, bronze
workshops and the sanctuary of Aphrodite – Astartis.
•The Holy Monastery of St. Heraklidou (Politiko Village) holds the
remains of the saint that it is named after.
• Holy Mary of Chrysospiliotissa (close to Deftera village) is a church built
in the form of a catacomb whose design dates back to the earlier built
Christianity. The church was built out of a cave, hence the name
“Chrysospilliotissa” (meaning “golden cave”).
• The village of Phikardou was abandoned in the 19th century. However, it
is considered an important historical landmark, as the local
architectural style has been preserved to a high standard with many of
the homes being built in the 16th century. Phikardou was awarded the
Europa Nostra award in 1987.
• The Holy Monastery of Machairas is one of the oldest and most
important monasteries in Cyprus. It was established in 1148 by two
monks, when they discovered an icon of the Holy Mary in a nearby cave.
• Ancient Idallion, an area that flourished between 5th - 8th century B.C,
was the setting for the death of Adonis, lover of the goddess Aphrodite,
at the hands of Aris, god of war.
• The Holy Church of St. Varnavas and St. Idallion (Peristerona Village) is
an excellent example of early Byzantine Cypriot architecture. It was built
either in the 9th – 10th century.
• The Holy Monastery of Archangel Michael is a Byzantine monastery that
was founded by Archbishop Nikoforos; his tomb is located in the
church’s ante - chapel. The shrine dates back to 1650.

Museums
Lefkosia has many noteworthy museums that highlight the vast and varied richness of Cypriot culture through
the centuries. The most important include:
• The Cyprus Museum is the largest museum in Cyprus. Here, one may observe the evolution of Cypriot civilization
from the Neolithic period until the first Byzantine period (7th century A.D)
• The Archbishop Makarios III Cultural Foundation – Byzantine Museum and Art Rooms is home to the richest
collection of Byzantine art in Cyprus with more than 200 icons from 9th - 19th century on display, in addition to
some spectacular mosaics from the 6th century. Also on display are Western European pieces, dating back to the
Renaissance Period until present day, as well as Greek and Cypriot artists’ work.
• Agia Varvara – First Industrial Museum houses the last remaining workshop from the first Industrial Era, where
homes and work areas met under one roof. It displays equipment dating back to 1920, including a flour mill, an
olive crusher and a grape crusher.
Other museums worth visiting include: the Ethnographic Museum of Cyprus, the National Struggle Museum, the
Hatzigeorgaki Kornessiou Manor Ethnological Museum, the Leventio City Museum of Lefkosia, the Cyprus
Museum of Natural History, the Cyprus Police Museum, the Cyprus Coin Museum, the George and Nefeli
Chiapra Pieridi Museum, the Classic Motorcycle Museum, the Idalion Museum and many others.

�Lefkosia has been the capital of Cyprus for the past 1,000 years. The city however,
dates back to the Bronze Age when it was a renown cultural and commercial centre.
With 228,000 inhabitants and seven municipalities, Lefkosia is a city of two aspects;
the old, ancient town that is encircled by protective Venetian walls and the modern
city, with its contemporary architecture, shopping malls and stores. Old and New
Town are linked by Eleftheria (Freedom) Square, famous for the meetings and
events it hosts. Visitors of Lefkosia have much to experience, both in the city and its
outskirts, from historical museums and archaeological points of interest, Byzantine
churches and cultural centres to its fantastic markets and unique cuisine. “Magic”
is but one way in which to describe the Lefkosia experience.

Archaeological landmarks and sights – City
• The Lefkosia Walls were built by the Franks in the 16th century after the Lusignan kings
arrived in Cyprus. The Venetians however, realized that the walls did not offer adequate
protection from invaders and tore them down, building the walls that remain until present
day. The Ottomans repaired the walls and covered them with stones during their occupation
of Lefkosia. Until today, they are the most well – preserved construction in the city.
• The Omerie Baths were built during the 16th century as a gift to the city of Lefkosia by
Lala Moustafa Pasa and were dedicated to Khalif Omer. These have now been restored
and are fully operational.
• The Omerie Mosque was originally an Augustinian church run by monks and was dedicated
to the Holy Mary. It was built in the 14th century and was converted into a mosque by Mustafa
Pasa in 1571, as he claimed that the Church was built on the spot where Khalif Omer rested.
• The Bayraktari Mosque is located by the Constanza Bastion, where a Turkish soldier laid
to rest the remains of Ottomans that fell during the city’s siege in 1571.
• The Cyprus Handicraft Centre houses a permanent exhibition of authentic, traditional
works of handicraft, alongside more contemporary examples. There are also
experimental workshops for embroidering, weaving, woodworks, ceramics, metalwork
and costume making.

Lefkosia Walks
There are three routes one can follow; Chrysaliniotissa and Kaimakli, Inside the Walls
and Outside the Walls. These walks are offered by the Lefkosia Municipality free of
charge and are led by tour guides. They begin and end at the Information Office of the
Cyprus Tourism Organization (CTO) in Laiki Geitonia, 11 Aristokyprou Street (east of
Eleftheria Square), TEL: 22 674 264

Archaeological landmarks and sights
- countryside
• The Royal Tombs of Tamassos (Politiko Village) can be found in an area
that was considered an important kingdom in ancient times and was rich
in bronze reserves. Excavations revealed the Royal Tombs, bronze
workshops and the sanctuary of Aphrodite – Astartis.
•The Holy Monastery of St. Heraklidou (Politiko Village) holds the
remains of the saint that it is named after.
• Holy Mary of Chrysospiliotissa (close to Deftera village) is a church built
in the form of a catacomb whose design dates back to the earlier built
Christianity. The church was built out of a cave, hence the name
“Chrysospilliotissa” (meaning “golden cave”).
• The village of Phikardou was abandoned in the 19th century. However, it
is considered an important historical landmark, as the local
architectural style has been preserved to a high standard with many of
the homes being built in the 16th century. Phikardou was awarded the
Europa Nostra award in 1987.
• The Holy Monastery of Machairas is one of the oldest and most
important monasteries in Cyprus. It was established in 1148 by two
monks, when they discovered an icon of the Holy Mary in a nearby cave.
• Ancient Idallion, an area that flourished between 5th - 8th century B.C,
was the setting for the death of Adonis, lover of the goddess Aphrodite,
at the hands of Aris, god of war.
• The Holy Church of St. Varnavas and St. Idallion (Peristerona Village) is
an excellent example of early Byzantine Cypriot architecture. It was built
either in the 9th – 10th century.
• The Holy Monastery of Archangel Michael is a Byzantine monastery that
was founded by Archbishop Nikoforos; his tomb is located in the
church’s ante - chapel. The shrine dates back to 1650.

Museums
Lefkosia has many noteworthy museums that highlight the vast and varied richness of Cypriot culture through
the centuries. The most important include:
• The Cyprus Museum is the largest museum in Cyprus. Here, one may observe the evolution of Cypriot civilization
from the Neolithic period until the first Byzantine period (7th century A.D)
• The Archbishop Makarios III Cultural Foundation – Byzantine Museum and Art Rooms is home to the richest
collection of Byzantine art in Cyprus with more than 200 icons from 9th - 19th century on display, in addition to
some spectacular mosaics from the 6th century. Also on display are Western European pieces, dating back to the
Renaissance Period until present day, as well as Greek and Cypriot artists’ work.
• Agia Varvara – First Industrial Museum houses the last remaining workshop from the first Industrial Era, where
homes and work areas met under one roof. It displays equipment dating back to 1920, including a flour mill, an
olive crusher and a grape crusher.
Other museums worth visiting include: the Ethnographic Museum of Cyprus, the National Struggle Museum, the
Hatzigeorgaki Kornessiou Manor Ethnological Museum, the Leventio City Museum of Lefkosia, the Cyprus
Museum of Natural History, the Cyprus Police Museum, the Cyprus Coin Museum, the George and Nefeli
Chiapra Pieridi Museum, the Classic Motorcycle Museum, the Idalion Museum and many others.

�Lefkosia has been the capital of Cyprus for the past 1,000 years. The city however,
dates back to the Bronze Age when it was a renown cultural and commercial centre.
With 228,000 inhabitants and seven municipalities, Lefkosia is a city of two aspects;
the old, ancient town that is encircled by protective Venetian walls and the modern
city, with its contemporary architecture, shopping malls and stores. Old and New
Town are linked by Eleftheria (Freedom) Square, famous for the meetings and
events it hosts. Visitors of Lefkosia have much to experience, both in the city and its
outskirts, from historical museums and archaeological points of interest, Byzantine
churches and cultural centres to its fantastic markets and unique cuisine. “Magic”
is but one way in which to describe the Lefkosia experience.

Archaeological landmarks and sights – City
• The Lefkosia Walls were built by the Franks in the 16th century after the Lusignan kings
arrived in Cyprus. The Venetians however, realized that the walls did not offer adequate
protection from invaders and tore them down, building the walls that remain until present
day. The Ottomans repaired the walls and covered them with stones during their occupation
of Lefkosia. Until today, they are the most well – preserved construction in the city.
• The Omerie Baths were built during the 16th century as a gift to the city of Lefkosia by
Lala Moustafa Pasa and were dedicated to Khalif Omer. These have now been restored
and are fully operational.
• The Omerie Mosque was originally an Augustinian church run by monks and was dedicated
to the Holy Mary. It was built in the 14th century and was converted into a mosque by Mustafa
Pasa in 1571, as he claimed that the Church was built on the spot where Khalif Omer rested.
• The Bayraktari Mosque is located by the Constanza Bastion, where a Turkish soldier laid
to rest the remains of Ottomans that fell during the city’s siege in 1571.
• The Cyprus Handicraft Centre houses a permanent exhibition of authentic, traditional
works of handicraft, alongside more contemporary examples. There are also
experimental workshops for embroidering, weaving, woodworks, ceramics, metalwork
and costume making.

Lefkosia Walks
There are three routes one can follow; Chrysaliniotissa and Kaimakli, Inside the Walls
and Outside the Walls. These walks are offered by the Lefkosia Municipality free of
charge and are led by tour guides. They begin and end at the Information Office of the
Cyprus Tourism Organization (CTO) in Laiki Geitonia, 11 Aristokyprou Street (east of
Eleftheria Square), TEL: 22 674 264

Archaeological landmarks and sights
- countryside
• The Royal Tombs of Tamassos (Politiko Village) can be found in an area
that was considered an important kingdom in ancient times and was rich
in bronze reserves. Excavations revealed the Royal Tombs, bronze
workshops and the sanctuary of Aphrodite – Astartis.
•The Holy Monastery of St. Heraklidou (Politiko Village) holds the
remains of the saint that it is named after.
• Holy Mary of Chrysospiliotissa (close to Deftera village) is a church built
in the form of a catacomb whose design dates back to the earlier built
Christianity. The church was built out of a cave, hence the name
“Chrysospilliotissa” (meaning “golden cave”).
• The village of Phikardou was abandoned in the 19th century. However, it
is considered an important historical landmark, as the local
architectural style has been preserved to a high standard with many of
the homes being built in the 16th century. Phikardou was awarded the
Europa Nostra award in 1987.
• The Holy Monastery of Machairas is one of the oldest and most
important monasteries in Cyprus. It was established in 1148 by two
monks, when they discovered an icon of the Holy Mary in a nearby cave.
• Ancient Idallion, an area that flourished between 5th - 8th century B.C,
was the setting for the death of Adonis, lover of the goddess Aphrodite,
at the hands of Aris, god of war.
• The Holy Church of St. Varnavas and St. Idallion (Peristerona Village) is
an excellent example of early Byzantine Cypriot architecture. It was built
either in the 9th – 10th century.
• The Holy Monastery of Archangel Michael is a Byzantine monastery that
was founded by Archbishop Nikoforos; his tomb is located in the
church’s ante - chapel. The shrine dates back to 1650.

Museums
Lefkosia has many noteworthy museums that highlight the vast and varied richness of Cypriot culture through
the centuries. The most important include:
• The Cyprus Museum is the largest museum in Cyprus. Here, one may observe the evolution of Cypriot civilization
from the Neolithic period until the first Byzantine period (7th century A.D)
• The Archbishop Makarios III Cultural Foundation – Byzantine Museum and Art Rooms is home to the richest
collection of Byzantine art in Cyprus with more than 200 icons from 9th - 19th century on display, in addition to
some spectacular mosaics from the 6th century. Also on display are Western European pieces, dating back to the
Renaissance Period until present day, as well as Greek and Cypriot artists’ work.
• Agia Varvara – First Industrial Museum houses the last remaining workshop from the first Industrial Era, where
homes and work areas met under one roof. It displays equipment dating back to 1920, including a flour mill, an
olive crusher and a grape crusher.
Other museums worth visiting include: the Ethnographic Museum of Cyprus, the National Struggle Museum, the
Hatzigeorgaki Kornessiou Manor Ethnological Museum, the Leventio City Museum of Lefkosia, the Cyprus
Museum of Natural History, the Cyprus Police Museum, the Cyprus Coin Museum, the George and Nefeli
Chiapra Pieridi Museum, the Classic Motorcycle Museum, the Idalion Museum and many others.

�cyprus

www.cypruslefkosia.com

Churches – Inside the Wall

Music and Theatre

• St Ioannis Cathedral Church was built in 1662 by Archbishop Nikiforos. The
recently restored 18th century frescoes recreate scenes from the Holy Bible
and the discovery of Apostle Varnavas’ tomb in Salamina.

Lefkosia has long been a cultural beacon, with music, theatre, visual and traditional arts highlighting the
cultural wealth of the Cypriot people. Visitors can enjoy a wide variety of exceptional musical and theatrical
events, organized either by the municipality or independent organizations.

• St. Kassianos holds the silver helmet that is believed to have been used by the
saint, as well as an early print of John the Baptist’s gospel. It is decorated with
gold and was printed in Venice in 1781 in Greek.

• THOC (Theatrical Organization of Cyprus) was founded in 1971 and is a member of the European Theatre
Convention. It hosts a wide variety of theatre shows on a regular basis at the Latsia Municipal Theatre, Nea
Skini and Theatro Ena.

• Panagia Chrysaliniotissa is dedicated to the Holy Mary, taking the name from
her gold-decorated icon in the church. It is the oldest Byzantine church in
Lefkosia and was built by the empress Eleni Paleologou. It is noted for its vast
collection of rare and ancient icons.

• Skali Aglantzias is a multifunctional space in the Scali area of Aglantzia. It is made up of an open – air square,
amphitheatre, exhibition space, restaurant &amp; bar. It hosts many shows, concerts and cultural events.

• Phaneromeni was built in 1872 next to an ancient Orthodox nunnery and is
the largest church inside the walls. The marble mausoleum located east of
the church contains the remains of bishops and other clerics that were
executed by the Turks in 1821.
• Trypiotis Church was built in 1695 and is dedicated to the Archangel Michael.
It has an impressive interior and its temple is decorated with gold and silver.

• The Satirical Theatre of Cyprus was founded in October 1983 by actor and director Vladimiros Kafkaridis. It
is the first Free Theatre to be supported financially by the government. It is also the only drama school in
Cyprus.
• Strovolos Municipal Theatre is located in the municipality’s main avenue. It has hosted many charitable,
cultural and educational events, as well as theatre shows, concerts, operas, ballets both of national and
international standing.
• Notable cultural events are also frequently hosted by the Ammochostos Gate Cultural Centre, the Municipal
Arts Centre, the Municipal Centre of Contemporary Social and Cultural Services and many others.

Local Markets
Whilst wondering through the streets of Lefkosia, one will inevitably come across
a traditional local market. The markets of St. Anthony, the Constanza Bastion and
others are genuine examples of past times. Pleasurable travails through the
colours and scents evoked from foods on display take you back to a time where
‘fresh’ foods really were just that and handicraft goods were made by real hands.

Lefkosia. City of the centuries.

Traditional Cuisine
Cyprus is renowned for its traditional Mediterranean cuisine. Rich in flavours,
colours and presentation, it combines elements of Greece, the West and the Middle
East to create a culinary experience that seduces the senses. Lefkosia is full of
restaurants, kitchens and tavernas in which you may sample traditional Cyprus
mezze, fresh fish and seafood and other local delicacies; whatever dish you choose,
it will be full of flavour and served with a warm Cyprus smile.

• Missirikos Church is a Medieval Christian Orthodox that was converted into a
mosque following the Ottoman’s conquest of Cyprus in 1571. It is a Frankish
building with byzantine gothic and Italian Renaissance architectural
elements. It was named in honour of the Frankish king of Cyprus, Erik the
Second.
• The Catholic Church of the Holy Cross can be found by Paphos Gate, in Old
Lefkosia. It was built in 1902, replacing an older church that dated back to
1642. Like the present – day model, this church was dedicated to the Holy
Cross and functioned until the 19th century.

Lefkosia Tourism Company

For more information tel: 22889600,
www.cypruslefkosia.com

With the support of the Cyprus Tourism Organisation

ONGOING EXPERIENCE
Lefkosia Tourism Company

�cyprus

www.cypruslefkosia.com

Churches – Inside the Wall

Music and Theatre

• St Ioannis Cathedral Church was built in 1662 by Archbishop Nikiforos. The
recently restored 18th century frescoes recreate scenes from the Holy Bible
and the discovery of Apostle Varnavas’ tomb in Salamina.

Lefkosia has long been a cultural beacon, with music, theatre, visual and traditional arts highlighting the
cultural wealth of the Cypriot people. Visitors can enjoy a wide variety of exceptional musical and theatrical
events, organized either by the municipality or independent organizations.

• St. Kassianos holds the silver helmet that is believed to have been used by the
saint, as well as an early print of John the Baptist’s gospel. It is decorated with
gold and was printed in Venice in 1781 in Greek.

• THOC (Theatrical Organization of Cyprus) was founded in 1971 and is a member of the European Theatre
Convention. It hosts a wide variety of theatre shows on a regular basis at the Latsia Municipal Theatre, Nea
Skini and Theatro Ena.

• Panagia Chrysaliniotissa is dedicated to the Holy Mary, taking the name from
her gold-decorated icon in the church. It is the oldest Byzantine church in
Lefkosia and was built by the empress Eleni Paleologou. It is noted for its vast
collection of rare and ancient icons.

• Skali Aglantzias is a multifunctional space in the Scali area of Aglantzia. It is made up of an open – air square,
amphitheatre, exhibition space, restaurant &amp; bar. It hosts many shows, concerts and cultural events.

• Phaneromeni was built in 1872 next to an ancient Orthodox nunnery and is
the largest church inside the walls. The marble mausoleum located east of
the church contains the remains of bishops and other clerics that were
executed by the Turks in 1821.
• Trypiotis Church was built in 1695 and is dedicated to the Archangel Michael.
It has an impressive interior and its temple is decorated with gold and silver.

• The Satirical Theatre of Cyprus was founded in October 1983 by actor and director Vladimiros Kafkaridis. It
is the first Free Theatre to be supported financially by the government. It is also the only drama school in
Cyprus.
• Strovolos Municipal Theatre is located in the municipality’s main avenue. It has hosted many charitable,
cultural and educational events, as well as theatre shows, concerts, operas, ballets both of national and
international standing.
• Notable cultural events are also frequently hosted by the Ammochostos Gate Cultural Centre, the Municipal
Arts Centre, the Municipal Centre of Contemporary Social and Cultural Services and many others.

Local Markets
Whilst wondering through the streets of Lefkosia, one will inevitably come across
a traditional local market. The markets of St. Anthony, the Constanza Bastion and
others are genuine examples of past times. Pleasurable travails through the
colours and scents evoked from foods on display take you back to a time where
‘fresh’ foods really were just that and handicraft goods were made by real hands.

Lefkosia. City of the centuries.

Traditional Cuisine
Cyprus is renowned for its traditional Mediterranean cuisine. Rich in flavours,
colours and presentation, it combines elements of Greece, the West and the Middle
East to create a culinary experience that seduces the senses. Lefkosia is full of
restaurants, kitchens and tavernas in which you may sample traditional Cyprus
mezze, fresh fish and seafood and other local delicacies; whatever dish you choose,
it will be full of flavour and served with a warm Cyprus smile.

• Missirikos Church is a Medieval Christian Orthodox that was converted into a
mosque following the Ottoman’s conquest of Cyprus in 1571. It is a Frankish
building with byzantine gothic and Italian Renaissance architectural
elements. It was named in honour of the Frankish king of Cyprus, Erik the
Second.
• The Catholic Church of the Holy Cross can be found by Paphos Gate, in Old
Lefkosia. It was built in 1902, replacing an older church that dated back to
1642. Like the present – day model, this church was dedicated to the Holy
Cross and functioned until the 19th century.

Lefkosia Tourism Company

For more information tel: 22889600,
www.cypruslefkosia.com

With the support of the Cyprus Tourism Organisation

ONGOING EXPERIENCE
Lefkosia Tourism Company

�cyprus

www.cypruslefkosia.com

Churches – Inside the Wall

Music and Theatre

• St Ioannis Cathedral Church was built in 1662 by Archbishop Nikiforos. The
recently restored 18th century frescoes recreate scenes from the Holy Bible
and the discovery of Apostle Varnavas’ tomb in Salamina.

Lefkosia has long been a cultural beacon, with music, theatre, visual and traditional arts highlighting the
cultural wealth of the Cypriot people. Visitors can enjoy a wide variety of exceptional musical and theatrical
events, organized either by the municipality or independent organizations.

• St. Kassianos holds the silver helmet that is believed to have been used by the
saint, as well as an early print of John the Baptist’s gospel. It is decorated with
gold and was printed in Venice in 1781 in Greek.

• THOC (Theatrical Organization of Cyprus) was founded in 1971 and is a member of the European Theatre
Convention. It hosts a wide variety of theatre shows on a regular basis at the Latsia Municipal Theatre, Nea
Skini and Theatro Ena.

• Panagia Chrysaliniotissa is dedicated to the Holy Mary, taking the name from
her gold-decorated icon in the church. It is the oldest Byzantine church in
Lefkosia and was built by the empress Eleni Paleologou. It is noted for its vast
collection of rare and ancient icons.

• Skali Aglantzias is a multifunctional space in the Scali area of Aglantzia. It is made up of an open – air square,
amphitheatre, exhibition space, restaurant &amp; bar. It hosts many shows, concerts and cultural events.

• Phaneromeni was built in 1872 next to an ancient Orthodox nunnery and is
the largest church inside the walls. The marble mausoleum located east of
the church contains the remains of bishops and other clerics that were
executed by the Turks in 1821.
• Trypiotis Church was built in 1695 and is dedicated to the Archangel Michael.
It has an impressive interior and its temple is decorated with gold and silver.

• The Satirical Theatre of Cyprus was founded in October 1983 by actor and director Vladimiros Kafkaridis. It
is the first Free Theatre to be supported financially by the government. It is also the only drama school in
Cyprus.
• Strovolos Municipal Theatre is located in the municipality’s main avenue. It has hosted many charitable,
cultural and educational events, as well as theatre shows, concerts, operas, ballets both of national and
international standing.
• Notable cultural events are also frequently hosted by the Ammochostos Gate Cultural Centre, the Municipal
Arts Centre, the Municipal Centre of Contemporary Social and Cultural Services and many others.

Local Markets
Whilst wondering through the streets of Lefkosia, one will inevitably come across
a traditional local market. The markets of St. Anthony, the Constanza Bastion and
others are genuine examples of past times. Pleasurable travails through the
colours and scents evoked from foods on display take you back to a time where
‘fresh’ foods really were just that and handicraft goods were made by real hands.

Lefkosia. City of the centuries.

Traditional Cuisine
Cyprus is renowned for its traditional Mediterranean cuisine. Rich in flavours,
colours and presentation, it combines elements of Greece, the West and the Middle
East to create a culinary experience that seduces the senses. Lefkosia is full of
restaurants, kitchens and tavernas in which you may sample traditional Cyprus
mezze, fresh fish and seafood and other local delicacies; whatever dish you choose,
it will be full of flavour and served with a warm Cyprus smile.

• Missirikos Church is a Medieval Christian Orthodox that was converted into a
mosque following the Ottoman’s conquest of Cyprus in 1571. It is a Frankish
building with byzantine gothic and Italian Renaissance architectural
elements. It was named in honour of the Frankish king of Cyprus, Erik the
Second.
• The Catholic Church of the Holy Cross can be found by Paphos Gate, in Old
Lefkosia. It was built in 1902, replacing an older church that dated back to
1642. Like the present – day model, this church was dedicated to the Holy
Cross and functioned until the 19th century.

Lefkosia Tourism Company

For more information tel: 22889600,
www.cypruslefkosia.com

With the support of the Cyprus Tourism Organisation

ONGOING EXPERIENCE
Lefkosia Tourism Company

�</text>
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                <text>Christ stands at the back of the table of the Last Supper, holding a Chalice with which he offers the Wine to the first Apostle who is followed by five others. Above Christ there is the inscription : " Drink it all of you  for this is my blood of the New Testament which is shed for many for the remission of sins ". The wall - painting is located on the apse of the Bema in the Katholikon.</text>
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